X
Tech
Why you can trust ZDNET : ZDNET independently tests and researches products to bring you our best recommendations and advice. When you buy through our links, we may earn a commission. Our process

'ZDNET Recommends': What exactly does it mean?

ZDNET's recommendations are based on many hours of testing, research, and comparison shopping. We gather data from the best available sources, including vendor and retailer listings as well as other relevant and independent reviews sites. And we pore over customer reviews to find out what matters to real people who already own and use the products and services we’re assessing.

When you click through from our site to a retailer and buy a product or service, we may earn affiliate commissions. This helps support our work, but does not affect what we cover or how, and it does not affect the price you pay. Neither ZDNET nor the author are compensated for these independent reviews. Indeed, we follow strict guidelines that ensure our editorial content is never influenced by advertisers.

ZDNET's editorial team writes on behalf of you, our reader. Our goal is to deliver the most accurate information and the most knowledgeable advice possible in order to help you make smarter buying decisions on tech gear and a wide array of products and services. Our editors thoroughly review and fact-check every article to ensure that our content meets the highest standards. If we have made an error or published misleading information, we will correct or clarify the article. If you see inaccuracies in our content, please report the mistake via this form.

Close

How to identify your CPU and motherboard quickly and easily

If you want to upgrade components inside your PC, it's good to know what CPU and motherboard are at the heart of your system.
Written by Adrian Kingsley-Hughes, Senior Contributing Editor
The close up image of the CPU and motherboard
Narumon Bowonkitwanchai/Getty

If you want to carry out some PC upgrades -- maybe add more RAM or change a CPU -- then it's a good idea to know what CPU and motherboard are at the heart of your system. Knowing this means you know what components you need for an upgrade.

Also: Does your old PC need a speed boost? This thumb-sized accessory did the trick for me

So, how do you find out what's inside your PC? Well, fortunately, there are several easy ways to find out.

How to identify your CPU

1. Using the tools built in to Windows

Probably the quickest and easiest way to find out what motherboard you have is to use the built-in tools. This approach works for most PCs.

Press Windows + R to open the Run dialog box, and when it opens, type "msinfo32" and then hit Enter.

The System information application should open and display everything you need to know about your PC.

2. Use CPUID

Another way to do this task is to download and install CPUID, an app that gives in-depth info about your PC. 

Also: How to replace Windows with Linux Mint on your PC

This tool does a lot more than tell you what CPU you have. For example, it can tell you the:

  • Processor name and number, codename, process, package, and cache levels
  • Mainboard and chipset
  • Memory type, size, timings, and module specifications 
  • Real-time measurement of each core's internal frequency, and memory frequency

How to identify your motherboard

1. Using the tools built in to Windows

If you have a Windows PC, the quickest and easiest way to find out what motherboard you have is to use the built-in tools. This approach works for most PCs out there.

Press Windows + R to open the Run dialog box, and when it opens, type "msinfo32" and then hit Enter.

The System information application should open and display everything you need to know about your PC.

You're looking for three lines specifically:

  • BaseBoard Manufacturer - The manufacturer of the motherboard
  • BaseBoard Product - The name of the motherboard
  • BaseBoard Version - The version number of the motherboard

Typing these details into a search engine will likely bring up the information you're looking for about the motherboard in your PC.

2. Use CPUID

As pointed out above, CPUID is a handy utility that provides a deep dive into your system info. The tool can also give you information about the motherboard inside your system.

3. Check the documentation that came with your PC

Whether you bought your PC ready-made or built it yourself, your PC likely came with information about the motherboard and other components. If you built it yourself, you will have a manual for the motherboard (either a physical one, an electronic copy, or information on where to find an electronic copy).

The motherboard's manual is a veritable treasure trove of information about your PC. It's one of those manuals that's worth keeping. Beyond just telling you what motherboard you have, the manual says what RAM and CPU it supports, explains what error codes or beeps mean, and how to update the motherboard's firmware.

Also: How to get a free Windows (or Linux) recovery image for your Dell, HP, Lenovo, or Microsoft Surface PC

While I generally put manuals straight into the recycling bin, I always keep motherboard manuals for future reference.

If you know what motherboard you have and need its manual, type the name into a search engine and go to the manufacturer's website -- the manual should be available there.

4. Visual inspection

If a PC is dead or won't boot up, and I want to know what the motherboard is, so that I can order replacement parts, this is when I turn to a visual inspection. Motherboards usually have the manufacturer or name printed on them somewhere. 

For example, take this ASUS ROG Strix Z790-E, which has the name printed next to the CPU socket:

A motherboard

Motherboards usually have the manufacturer or name printed on them.

ASUS

That's all there is to it. Good luck searching for the info you need.

Editorial standards